Water Testing Requirements for Ontario Campgrounds and RV Parks

Written By: Canadian Water Compliance | On

campground water testing, RV park compliance, small drinking water systems Ontario, O. Reg. 319/08, seasonal water safety, public health regulations

Water Testing for Ontario Campgrounds and RV Parks: What Seasonal Operators Need to Know

In Ontario, seasonal campgrounds and RV parks are more than just vacation destinations—they're classified as small drinking water systems when they provide water to the public. That means they’re legally required to follow strict water testing regulations outlined by the Ontario Ministry of Health and O. Reg. 319/08 under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Whether you run a family campground or a large RV resort, understanding your water safety responsibilities is crucial. Here’s what operators in Ontario need to know to stay compliant and ensure safe water for guests all season long.


Who Is Affected by Ontario’s Seasonal Water Testing Rules?

If your campground or RV park provides water from a private source (such as a well, lake, or river) to guests, staff, or the public, and you're not connected to a municipal water supply, you're considered a Small Drinking Water System (SDWS) under provincial law. These include:

  • Campgrounds with water taps, washrooms, showers, or food services

  • RV parks with shared hookups

  • Seasonal resorts or lodges not connected to city water

Under O. Reg. 319/08, SDWS operators must test water regularly, document all results, and ensure corrective actions are taken when contamination is found.


What Water Testing Is Required?

Testing requirements for seasonal operations depend on several factors, including water source and system classification. However, minimum baseline testing includes:

  • E. coli and Total Coliforms: Required every two weeks while in operation

  • Nitrates and Nitrites: Typically tested annually

  • Additional parameters (e.g., chlorine residual, turbidity, sodium): may be required depending on risk assessment

Each SDWS must undergo a Site-Specific Risk Assessment (SSRA) by a Public Health Inspector, which determines the exact testing and monitoring schedule. Failure to complete or follow the SSRA plan can result in fines or closure.


Before You Open for the Season: Pre-Operation Requirements

Ontario requires campground and RV park operators to:

  • Notify the local Public Health Unit before seasonal operation begins

  • Flush and disinfect the entire water system

  • Conduct opening-day microbiological sampling (E. coli and coliforms)

  • Keep detailed records of disinfection and flushing procedures

This start-up testing is mandatory and must be completed before you open your site to the public.


What Happens If You Fail a Water Test?

If your test results exceed acceptable limits for bacteria or chemicals:

  • You’ll receive a Boil Water Advisory (BWA) from the local Public Health Unit

  • You must post signage and notify users

  • Corrective action must be taken—often including system disinfection, re-sampling, or upgrades

  • The advisory remains until clean water results are confirmed

Ignoring advisories or failing to act can result in shutdowns, penalties, or liability in the event of guest illness.


How Canadian Water Compliance Can Help

We make seasonal water safety simple by offering:

  • Site-specific compliance packages tailored to your campground or RV park

  • Certified sampling for bacteria and chemical parameters

  • Coordination with Public Health Units for inspections and reporting

  • Emergency testing support and treatment consultations

We help campground and RV park operators across Ontario meet regulatory requirements efficiently—so you can focus on running a safe, enjoyable site for your guests.

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